Computers programmers are the people who explain the step by step process and instructions for the processing of the computer information. The instructions provided by them are in logical steps. They work on many projects and the type of work depends on the organization in which they are working and the employers.
The computer programmer job description is detail oriented. The programmers have to prepare flow charts and diagrams showing the flow of information through the computers. Many a times there are software analysts who guide the programmers in running the programs.The programmers use different computer languages for writing the programs. For example the programmers use COBOL for business purposes while HTML for creating web pages.
Responsibilities
They are also responsible for running of the programs. They specialize in writing programs related to different fields. Usually they prefer to work in teams depending on their budget and project size. They generally work for computer manufacturers, IT companies etc. They are responsible for developing computer languages, programs and designs. The computer programmers, who are experienced, implement complex programs from the beginning. They are experts in hardware design, memory etc.
The computer programmer deal with all the problems related with the computers. They repair, change and add programs. They help the computers to work perfectly and efficiently without any problems. The programmers also write programs related to education, businesses, finances and games. They should have knowledge on technical skills and abilities. For the computer programmers it will take few weeks to prepare a simple program and years to prepare a complex program. The demand for the job of computer programmer is increasing because of the increase use of world wide webs.So the career of a computer programmer is very challenging with good future prospects.
Qualification and Skills Required
Qualification – The primary requirement for a computer programmer job is to have a bachelor’s degree in computer science. Besides this they should also possess good knowledge in computer languages like C++, java, COBOL, visuals basics etc. The individuals having additional certificate on computer skills are preferred first then the individuals with just a degree.
Licensure and Certificate Requirement-The computer programmers should possess certificates on computer programmings. There are three types of computer programming certificates. They are:
- Ad-hoc computer programming- These are the online courses which enhance the computer skills.They work as freelancer programmers.
- Then there are professional certificates which are recognized.
- Besides this there are academic organizations who also provide computer certificates.
Skills required by computer programmers:
General skills required- Computer programming is a dynamic industry today with lots of job opportunities. Some important skills possessed by a computer programmer are as follows:-
- besides having good education a computer programmer should have effective interpersonal skills
- Decision making skills within programming
- Object oriented skills
- Skills to understand the problems related to softwares
- Good communication skills
- Proper usage of grammar and spellings
- Should be skilled enough to apply the various concepts of mathematics, geometry and calculus in computer programming.
- They should be experts in electronic field, like they should have knowledge on chips and hardware.
- They should have effective problem solving skills required for computer programming.
Professional Growth
The growing development in the field of science and technology develops the urge of many computer based companies to hire the computer programmers. Thus the job prospects of the computer programmers are very good. There are so many career options for the computer programmers today. The software industry now-a-days hire the computer programmers in their companies to maintain various software programs. The big software companies even outsource their work from outside.
Besides this they have good options in banks also. The banks require computer assistance to keep a track on their transactions and records. They design programs in banks to keep a record on the details of the customers, their accounts etc. Today there is also a great need of computers programmers in the government sectors, universities, telecommunication companies, engineering firms etc.
There future is very bright. If an individual is interested in this field then their education and training can bring wonders to their job.We know that their is a constant change in the technologies from time to time, so a computer programmer is required to update all these new technologies.
